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(Installing Core Duo kernel)
 
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Línea 1: Línea 1:
 +
[[Imagen:XPS-foto.jpg|right]]
 +
'''My laptop was stolen :(  Unmaintained page from June 2007'''
 +
 +
'''Now mainteined by me!. This guide is really usefull!...''' --[[Usuario:Yaco|Yaco]] 19:52 19 dic 2007 (ART)
 +
 +
 +
=Summary=
 +
{| border="1" align="center"
 +
|+ Summary
 +
! Component !! Status !! Comments
 +
|-
 +
! Camera || style="background:yellow" | Works || driver linux-uvc only support V4L2
 +
|-
 +
! Card reader || style="background:yellow" | Need more research || kernel patch? MMC dot work?
 +
|-
 +
! CD/DVD || style="background:green" | Works || parameter at boot?
 +
|-
 +
! Dual Core CPU || style="background:green" | Works || Install smp kernel
 +
|-
 +
! Ethernet || style="background:green" | Works || out of the box
 +
|-
 +
! Firewire || style="background:green" | Works ||
 +
|-
 +
! Media Butoms || style="background:green" | Works || out of the box
 +
|-
 +
! Modem || style="background:orange" | not tested, but... || Propietary driver limit modem to 14.4Kb
 +
|-
 +
! SATA Disk || style="background:green" | Works || out of the box
 +
|-
 +
! Sound || style="background:green" | Works || out of the box
 +
|-
 +
! Suspend to RAM || style="background:grey" | Need more research || working for other people
 +
|-
 +
! Suspen to disk || style="background:grey" | Need more research || working for other people
 +
|-
 +
! S-Video output || style="background:green" | Works ||
 +
|-
 +
! Touchpad || style="background:green" | Works || out of the box
 +
|-
 +
! USB || style="background:green" | Works || out of the box
 +
|-
 +
! VGA Port || style="background:green" | Works ||
 +
|-
 +
! Video (NVIDIA) || style="background:green" | Works || free and propietary driver
 +
|-
 +
! Wireless || style="background:green" | Works || Download driver: ipw3945
 +
|-
 +
|}
 +
 +
=Specifications=
 +
*Dell XPS M1210 Laptop - AR$ 5.200 (1.700 U$S) - July 2006
 +
**Intel Core 2 Duo Processor T2300  @ 1.66GHz
 +
**1GB of Dual Channel DDR2 memory
 +
**12.1" Widescreen WXGA (1280 x 800) display with TrueLife
 +
**256MB NVIDIA GeForceTM  Go 7400 TurboCache
 +
**60GB 5400RPM SATA hard drive
 +
**8x DVD/CD Burner (DVD+/-RW)
 +
**Webcam
 +
*Debian GNU/Linux Etch (testing) Daily Build Debian Installer
 +
*kernel 2.6.18-3 - Custom build - Kernel source from sid
 +
 +
==Detected by preinstaled windows (the last words of)==
 +
Modem:Conexant HDA D110 MDC V.92 (winmodem)
 +
DVD: Sony DVD+-RW DW-Q58A
 +
NIC: Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection
 +
SATA: Intel(R) 82801GMB/GHM (ICH7-M Family) Serial ATA Storage Controller - 27C4
 +
Card Reader: Ricoh Memory Stick Y MMC
 +
Webcam: QuickCam for Dell Network
 +
PAD: Synaptics PS/2 Port Pointing device
 +
 
=Base installation=
 
=Base installation=
==Booting debian netinst from USB drive==
+
;Debian GNU/Linux Lenny (testing) Daily Build Debian Installer
===Debian Installer Etch beta 3 release===
+
Kernel built in module for lan interface does not work, I used an old Etch (testing) net installer
Debian installer CD has some issues with the SATA and CD drivers that prevent installation to access to CD drive, I found some tips to solve that problem but they did't work for me. I installed it from my 256 MB USB drive.
+
 
 +
=Kernel=
 +
==Compiling a custom kernel==
 +
apt-get install linux-source-2.6.18 libncurses5-dev kernel-package
 +
cd /usr/src
 +
tar jxf linux-source-2.6.18.tar.bz2
 +
cd linux-source-2.6.18
 +
make menuconfig
 +
make-kpkg --initrd --revision gacq01 kernel_image
 +
cd ..
 +
dpkg -i linux-image-2.6.18_gacq01_i386.deb
 +
 
 +
Manually edit /boot/grub/menu.lst and reboot
 +
 
 +
=NVIDIA=
 +
==Free drivers (nv)==
 +
;Installed during xserver installation
 +
 
 +
==Proprietary drivers (nvidia)==
 +
;Only for 3D acceleration and other advanced features, if not use free driver, you'll feel better.
 +
 
 +
===Installation===
 +
apt-get install nvidia-kernel-2.6.18-4-686 nvidia-glx nvidia-settings nvidia-xconfig
 +
 
 +
==Configuration==
 +
===Automatic===
 +
nvidia-xconfig
 +
 
 +
===Manually===
 +
Update your /etc/X11/xorg.conf
 +
Section "Module"
 +
        [..]
 +
        #Load  "dri"
 +
        [..]
 +
EndSection
 +
 +
Section "Device"
 +
        Identifier      "NVIDIA"
 +
        Driver          "nvidia"
 +
        Option          "NoLogo"
 +
        Option          "RenderAccel"  "true"
 +
        Option          "NvAGP"      "1"
 +
EndSection
 +
 +
Section "Screen"
 +
        [..]
 +
        Device          "NVIDIA"
 +
        [..]
 +
EndSection
 +
 
 +
=Wireless interface=
 +
apt-get install firmware-ipw3945 ipw3945d ipw3945-modules-`uname -r`
 +
 
 +
;Optional
 +
apt-get install network-manager
 +
 
 +
network-manager-gnome requires users to be in the group 'netdev' for it to work. If users aren't in the group 'netdev' then it won't automatically appear, and work, in the Notification Area.
 +
 
 +
If you're looking for a manual installation procedure see the [[ipw3945 driver manual installation for Debian Etch]]
 +
 
 +
=WebCam - Only work with v4l2=
 +
==Manual==
 +
Driver: http://linux-uvc.berlios.de/
 
<pre><nowiki>
 
<pre><nowiki>
wget http://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/testing/\
+
apt-get install libpt-plugins-v4l2
main/installer-i386/current/images/hd-media/boot.img.gz
+
svn checkout http://svn.berlios.de/svnroot/repos/linux-uvc/
gzip -dc boot.img.gz >/dev/sdX
+
cd linux-uvc/linux-uvc/trunk
 +
make
 +
sudo make install
 +
modprobe uvcvideo
 +
dmesg | tail
 +
ln -s /dev/video0 /dev/video
 
</nowiki></pre>
 
</nowiki></pre>
Enable USB drive boot from BIOS setup, and then Install Debian base system as usual.
 
  
==Installing from CD==
+
Notes:
Write here your solution SATA issue....
+
*Only [[v4l2]] is supported
 +
*Add users to system group "video"
  
=Configuration=
 
==Installing Core Duo kernel==
 
apt-get install linux-image-2.6.16-2-686-smp
 
reboot
 
  
=Components=
+
==Using packages (not working?)==
==NVIDIA drivers==
+
apt-get install linux-uvc-source libpt-plugins-v4l2
 +
m-a prepare
 +
m-a a-i linux-uvc
 +
modprobe uvcvideo
 +
dmesg | tail
 +
ln -s /dev/video0 /dev/video
  
==Wireless interface==
+
==Testing Webcam==
  
==Modem==
+
===Using Mplayer===
 +
Just run this and you should see the webcam image:
 +
$ mplayer -v tv:// -tv device=/dev/video0:driver=v4l2:outfmt=yuy2 -vc rawyuy2 -fps 15 -vo x11
 +
===Using Luvcview===
 +
Using luvcview we can take pics and record video.
  
==Card Reader==
+
apt-get install libsdl1.2-dev
 +
wget http://mxhaard.free.fr/spca50x/Investigation/uvc/luvcview-20070512.tar.gz
 +
tar -xvf luvcview-20070512.tar.gz
 +
cd luvcview-20070512
 +
make
 +
sudo make install
 +
luvcview -d /dev/video0 -f jpg -s 640x480
  
==DVD region unlock==
+
Now you can use the buttons (a bit ugly) or the following hotkeys while running the program:
  
==WebCam==
+
*'''n''' -> BRIGHTNESS UP
 +
*'''b''' -> BRIGHTNESS DOWN
 +
*'''x''' -> CONTRAST UP
 +
*'''w''' -> CONTRAST DOWN
 +
*'''c''' -> SATURATION UP
 +
*'''v''' -> SATURATION DOWN
 +
*'''z''' -> GAIN UP
 +
*'''a''' -> GAIN DOWN
 +
*'''r''' -> SHARPNESS UP
 +
*'''e''' -> SHARPNESS DOWN
 +
*'''s''' -> SCREENSHOT
 +
*'''p''' -> RECORD A VIDEO
 +
*'''l''' -> RESET
 +
*'''q''' -> QUIT
  
=References=
+
'''References'''
 +
*http://linux-uvc.berlios.de/
 +
*http://www.eldemonionegro.com/wordpress/archivos/category/informatica/
 +
 
 +
=Sound card=
 +
If you have conflict with the webcam USB microphone you can use this configuration in /etc/modprobe.d/sound to set the correct device order asignation.
 +
alias snd-card-0 snd-hda-intel
 +
options snd-hda-intel index=0
 +
alias snd-card-1 snd-usb-audio
 +
options snd-usb-audio index=1
 +
 
 +
=Frontal multimedia buttons=
 +
Configure the frontal buttons using [http://lineak.sourceforge.net/ LineAK].
 +
apt-get install lineak
 +
 
 +
Then you should add button configurations in '''/etc/lineakd.def'''. Add the following lines to the end of the file:
 +
 
 +
# Dell XPS M1210
 +
[DXPS]
 +
brandname = "Laptop/notebook"
 +
odelname = "Dell XPS and Inspiron 9100"
 +
[KEYS]
 +
Play                      = 162
 +
Previous                  = 144
 +
Next                      = 153
 +
Stop                      = 164
 +
VolumeUp                  = 176
 +
VolumeDown                = 174
 +
Mute                      = 160
 +
[END KEYS]
 +
[END DXPS]
 +
# end Dell XPS/I9100  Laptop
 +
 
 +
Now do:
 +
 
 +
$ lineakd -c DXPS
 +
 
 +
Then you can attach a command to the different buttons. Make your changes in '''$HOME/.lineakd/lineakd.conf'''. This is just an example using Amarok (media player) and Aumix for volume control:
 +
 
 +
Mute = "aumix -v 0"
 +
Next = "amarok -f"
 +
Play = "amarok -t"
 +
Previous = "amarok -r"
 +
Stop = "amarok -s"
 +
VolumeDown = "aumix -v -5"
 +
VolumeUp = "aumix -v +5"
 +
 
 +
Finally, you have to run the lineak daemon:
 +
 +
$ lineakd&
 +
 
 +
Add this to any start script (like .xinitrc) to run it on start up.
 +
 
 +
=dvd/cdrom=
 +
Error trying to open /dev/sg0 exclusively (Permission denied)... retrying in 1 second.
 +
cdrecord: Permission denied. Cannot open '/dev/sg0'. Cannot open SCSI driver.
 +
do:
 +
chgrp cdrom /dev/sg0
 +
 
 +
=Modem (Not tested)=
 +
==Driver==
 +
*http://www.linuxant.com
 +
These are NOT free, however - an uncrippled version will set you back USD 19.99, the free ones only support 14k4 :-(
 +
 
 +
*[http://criadoindomable.wordpress.com/2008/01/09/modem-para-las-dell-inspiron-en-ubuntu-710/ Modem para las Dell Inspiron en Ubuntu 7.10]
 +
 
 +
'''Hacerlo andar igual'''
 +
*http://www.linuxespanol.com/tema7832.html?sid=992dcc97f759926ea2ec902a71a44eb5
 +
 
 +
'''Otros'''
 +
http://www.thinkwiki.org/wiki/Conexant_HSF_modem_drivers
 +
 
 +
=Ricoh Card Reader=
 +
'''research'''
 +
*http://imaging.ugent.be/mr/Suse/suse-m1210.html
 +
 
 +
=Suspend=
 +
==Suspend to RAM - Not working yet==
 +
apt-get install gnome-power-manager
 +
 
 +
'''research'''
 +
*http://imaging.ugent.be/mr/Suse/suse-m1210.html
 +
*http://en.opensuse.org/NVidia_Suspend_HOWTO
 +
*https://help.ubuntu.com/community/NvidiaLaptopBinaryDriverSuspend
 +
*https://help.ubuntu.com/community/SuspendHowto
 +
 
 +
'''to validate'''
 +
*After the installation of the NVIDIA driver, Suspend to RAM worked well after setting SUSPEND2RAM_FORCE="yes" in '/etc/powersave/sleep'.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
=General references=
 +
==Other sites about M1210 & Linux==
 +
*http://imaging.ugent.be/mr/Suse/suse-m1210.html
 +
*http://dotcommie.net/projects/XPS-M1210/
 +
*http://www.centre-cired.fr/forum/article441.html
 +
*http://toufeeq.blogspot.com/2006/07/linux-on-dell-xps-m1210.html
 +
*http://www.serpentine.com/blog/software/linux-on-m1210.html
 +
*http://www.serveur32.net/~tom/wordpress/materiel/xps1210/
 +
*http://toufeeq.blogspot.com/2006/06/dell-xps-m1210.html
 +
*http://g33k.wordpress.com/2006/07/20/the-dell-xps-m1210-a-mini-review/
 +
*http://dellxpsm1210.blogspot.com/
 +
*https://wiki.ubuntu.com/LaptopTestingTeam/DellXPSM1210
 +
 
 +
==About Debian==
 
*[http://www.ehomeupgrade.com/entry/2812/how-to_setup_debian How-To: Setup Debian Linux Desktop with Full Multimedia Support and Faster Processing]
 
*[http://www.ehomeupgrade.com/entry/2812/how-to_setup_debian How-To: Setup Debian Linux Desktop with Full Multimedia Support and Faster Processing]
 +
 +
==Others==
 +
*[http://mundogeek.net/archivos/2007/04/23/temperatura-de-portatiles-dell-en-ubuntu/ Temperatura de portátiles Dell en Ubuntu]
 +
*[http://mundogeek.net/archivos/2007/04/23/desactivar-touchpad-mientras-se-escribe-en-linux/ Desactivar touchpad mientras se escribe en Linux]

Revisión actual del 23:10 31 oct 2011

My laptop was stolen :( Unmaintained page from June 2007

Now mainteined by me!. This guide is really usefull!... --Yaco 19:52 19 dic 2007 (ART)


Summary

Summary
Component Status Comments
Camera Works driver linux-uvc only support V4L2
Card reader Need more research kernel patch? MMC dot work?
CD/DVD Works parameter at boot?
Dual Core CPU Works Install smp kernel
Ethernet Works out of the box
Firewire Works
Media Butoms Works out of the box
Modem not tested, but... Propietary driver limit modem to 14.4Kb
SATA Disk Works out of the box
Sound Works out of the box
Suspend to RAM Need more research working for other people
Suspen to disk Need more research working for other people
S-Video output Works
Touchpad Works out of the box
USB Works out of the box
VGA Port Works
Video (NVIDIA) Works free and propietary driver
Wireless Works Download driver: ipw3945

Specifications

  • Dell XPS M1210 Laptop - AR$ 5.200 (1.700 U$S) - July 2006
    • Intel Core 2 Duo Processor T2300 @ 1.66GHz
    • 1GB of Dual Channel DDR2 memory
    • 12.1" Widescreen WXGA (1280 x 800) display with TrueLife
    • 256MB NVIDIA GeForceTM Go 7400 TurboCache
    • 60GB 5400RPM SATA hard drive
    • 8x DVD/CD Burner (DVD+/-RW)
    • Webcam
  • Debian GNU/Linux Etch (testing) Daily Build Debian Installer
  • kernel 2.6.18-3 - Custom build - Kernel source from sid

Detected by preinstaled windows (the last words of)

Modem:Conexant HDA D110 MDC V.92 (winmodem)
DVD: Sony DVD+-RW DW-Q58A
NIC: Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection
SATA: Intel(R) 82801GMB/GHM (ICH7-M Family) Serial ATA Storage Controller - 27C4
Card Reader: Ricoh Memory Stick Y MMC
Webcam: QuickCam for Dell Network
PAD: Synaptics PS/2 Port Pointing device

Base installation

Debian GNU/Linux Lenny (testing) Daily Build Debian Installer

Kernel built in module for lan interface does not work, I used an old Etch (testing) net installer

Kernel

Compiling a custom kernel

apt-get install linux-source-2.6.18 libncurses5-dev kernel-package
cd /usr/src
tar jxf linux-source-2.6.18.tar.bz2
cd linux-source-2.6.18
make menuconfig
make-kpkg --initrd --revision gacq01 kernel_image
cd ..
dpkg -i linux-image-2.6.18_gacq01_i386.deb

Manually edit /boot/grub/menu.lst and reboot

NVIDIA

Free drivers (nv)

Installed during xserver installation

Proprietary drivers (nvidia)

Only for 3D acceleration and other advanced features, if not use free driver, you'll feel better.

Installation

apt-get install nvidia-kernel-2.6.18-4-686 nvidia-glx nvidia-settings nvidia-xconfig

Configuration

Automatic

nvidia-xconfig

Manually

Update your /etc/X11/xorg.conf

Section "Module"
        [..]
        #Load   "dri"
        [..]
EndSection

Section "Device"
        Identifier      "NVIDIA"
        Driver          "nvidia"
        Option          "NoLogo"
        Option          "RenderAccel"   "true"
        Option          "NvAGP"       "1"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
        [..]
        Device          "NVIDIA"
        [..]
EndSection

Wireless interface

apt-get install firmware-ipw3945 ipw3945d ipw3945-modules-`uname -r`
Optional
apt-get install network-manager

network-manager-gnome requires users to be in the group 'netdev' for it to work. If users aren't in the group 'netdev' then it won't automatically appear, and work, in the Notification Area.

If you're looking for a manual installation procedure see the ipw3945 driver manual installation for Debian Etch

WebCam - Only work with v4l2

Manual

Driver: http://linux-uvc.berlios.de/

apt-get install libpt-plugins-v4l2
svn checkout http://svn.berlios.de/svnroot/repos/linux-uvc/
cd linux-uvc/linux-uvc/trunk
make
sudo make install
modprobe uvcvideo
dmesg | tail
ln -s /dev/video0 /dev/video

Notes:

  • Only v4l2 is supported
  • Add users to system group "video"


Using packages (not working?)

apt-get install linux-uvc-source libpt-plugins-v4l2
m-a prepare
m-a a-i linux-uvc
modprobe uvcvideo
dmesg | tail
ln -s /dev/video0 /dev/video

Testing Webcam

Using Mplayer

Just run this and you should see the webcam image:

$ mplayer -v tv:// -tv device=/dev/video0:driver=v4l2:outfmt=yuy2 -vc rawyuy2 -fps 15 -vo x11

Using Luvcview

Using luvcview we can take pics and record video.

apt-get install libsdl1.2-dev
wget http://mxhaard.free.fr/spca50x/Investigation/uvc/luvcview-20070512.tar.gz
tar -xvf luvcview-20070512.tar.gz
cd luvcview-20070512
make
sudo make install
luvcview -d /dev/video0 -f jpg -s 640x480

Now you can use the buttons (a bit ugly) or the following hotkeys while running the program:

  • n -> BRIGHTNESS UP
  • b -> BRIGHTNESS DOWN
  • x -> CONTRAST UP
  • w -> CONTRAST DOWN
  • c -> SATURATION UP
  • v -> SATURATION DOWN
  • z -> GAIN UP
  • a -> GAIN DOWN
  • r -> SHARPNESS UP
  • e -> SHARPNESS DOWN
  • s -> SCREENSHOT
  • p -> RECORD A VIDEO
  • l -> RESET
  • q -> QUIT

References

Sound card

If you have conflict with the webcam USB microphone you can use this configuration in /etc/modprobe.d/sound to set the correct device order asignation.

alias snd-card-0 snd-hda-intel
options snd-hda-intel index=0
alias snd-card-1 snd-usb-audio
options snd-usb-audio index=1

Frontal multimedia buttons

Configure the frontal buttons using LineAK.

apt-get install lineak

Then you should add button configurations in /etc/lineakd.def. Add the following lines to the end of the file:

# Dell XPS M1210
[DXPS]
brandname = "Laptop/notebook"
odelname = "Dell XPS and Inspiron 9100"
[KEYS]
Play                       = 162
Previous                   = 144
Next                       = 153
Stop                       = 164
VolumeUp                   = 176
VolumeDown                 = 174
Mute                       = 160
[END KEYS]
[END DXPS]
# end Dell XPS/I9100  Laptop

Now do:

$ lineakd -c DXPS

Then you can attach a command to the different buttons. Make your changes in $HOME/.lineakd/lineakd.conf. This is just an example using Amarok (media player) and Aumix for volume control:

Mute = "aumix -v 0"
Next = "amarok -f"
Play = "amarok -t"
Previous = "amarok -r"
Stop = "amarok -s"
VolumeDown = "aumix -v -5"
VolumeUp = "aumix -v +5"

Finally, you have to run the lineak daemon:

$ lineakd&

Add this to any start script (like .xinitrc) to run it on start up.

dvd/cdrom

Error trying to open /dev/sg0 exclusively (Permission denied)... retrying in 1 second.
cdrecord: Permission denied. Cannot open '/dev/sg0'. Cannot open SCSI driver.

do:

chgrp cdrom /dev/sg0

Modem (Not tested)

Driver

These are NOT free, however - an uncrippled version will set you back USD 19.99, the free ones only support 14k4 :-(

Hacerlo andar igual

Otros http://www.thinkwiki.org/wiki/Conexant_HSF_modem_drivers

Ricoh Card Reader

research

Suspend

Suspend to RAM - Not working yet

apt-get install gnome-power-manager

research

to validate

  • After the installation of the NVIDIA driver, Suspend to RAM worked well after setting SUSPEND2RAM_FORCE="yes" in '/etc/powersave/sleep'.


General references

Other sites about M1210 & Linux

About Debian

Others